![]() A bouncer runs on a system with a constant connection to the IRC server. Until these additional features become widely adopted, we can work around the gaps with an IRC bouncer like ZNC. Enhancements under the IRCv3 working group are adding features like chat history and server time to facilitate more robust persistence and history features. I would be amiss to ignore over this glaring gap in functionality many of the more predominate clients of today offer. IRC is a real time communication platform, it struggles with persistent chat history or seemless support of stateful simultaneous clients (ie. These open standards facilitate innovation by allowing developers to design clients to meet the needs of their users, move data between providers, and gain a deeper understanding of data management, without being encumbered by proprietary platforms. Unlike todays crop of chat networks, IRC is built on top of an open communication protocol. Using the ^O key, however, will restore all formats to default from that point onward.Prior to Slack, Teams, iMessage, Discord, WeChat, Signal, and the plethora of communication platforms, we had IRC. For example ^B^K0,1Hello ^KThere! will generate Hello There! where the bold continues on to the rest of the line. Using the ^K character as a color terminator will not terminate any other kind of formatting such as bold. ![]() For example ^K0,1Hello ^4There! will generate the Hello There! If a color sequence defines a background color and a new color sequence starts without a background color, the previous background color will be used. If the ^K character is used without any numbers, it will reset the text format back to default. While most client allow the user to change the meaning of those values, the default values are:Īny new sequence of colors will override the previous (or default). ^K alone can be used to terminate the previous sequence of colored text. Where N and M represent any integer between 0 and 15 inclusively, allowing up to sixteen colors. The syntax for coloring text is ^KN ( ^CN in irssi) for just foreground color or ^KN,M ( ^CN,M in irssi) for a background color as well. On most IRC clients, the character can be generated via the Ctrl+ K shortcut key (( Ctrl+ C) in irssi). The sub-protocol supports both background and foreground coloring via the 0x03 code point. The plain text character is used to restore all formatting back to default. Below are the common shortcuts for those characters: Most clients support at least bold and underline. The exact level of support depends on the server software used. Some servers support various channel modes to block colors, strip colors, and ban various patterns. While originally designed to be exclusively client-side, over time servers have been updated to be made aware of color codes. ^BHello World^B will display on supported IRC client as Hello World ![]() ![]() For example, the ^B character is used to specify bold text. The caret notation is used to represent such characters. The same control character can be used at the end of the format in order to terminate it. Every new segment of text formats starts with one of the formatting control character. Text formatting is done via a set of special character sequences that are parsed by the IRC client. The protocol usually supports foreground, background, bold, italics, underline, and reverse. IRC Colors (or mIRC Colors) is a light-weight sub-protocol designed to add support for various text formatting to IRC. ![]()
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